This in-depth research of I John 1:9 came about as a result
of a home Bible Study. Everyone in the study was requested to
research the New Testament and come back the following week with
every Scripture in the New Testament that teaches confession of
sin to God. I must say it surprised every one of us to learn that
there is only one scripture verse in the entire New Testament
that commands confession of sin to God. One of our researchers
had a Bible program in his computer and was able to bring up every
scripture verse on confession very quickly. He obtained a computer
print out for each of us, showing every verse on confession in
the Bible. That computer print out quickly proved that only one
verse indeed (in the N. T.) called for confession of sin to God.
Take special note of the following facts - 1 .The Holy Spirit
chose to limit teaching on confession of sin to God, by employing
one single verse in the New Testament. 2. Paul. the chosen teacher
and Apostle to the Gentiles, never mentions the word confess with
respect to sin in all of his Spirit breathed writing. 3. With
the exception of the lone verse in 1 John, the remaining Spirit
inspired writers of the New Testament are totally silent on the
subject. In view of the above facts we can only come to the inevitable
conclusion that confession of sin to God has been subtly shifted
from the sinner to whom it is strictly applied, blown out of all
proportion, and falsely applied to born again Christians who are
already saved to the uttermost and totally forgiven of God for
ever and ever. It is our prayer that the Spirit of God will release
you, as He has many of us, as we researched deeper and deeper
into His blessed truth that inevitably sets men free. We believe
you will have to agree that, that one lone verse (1 John 1:9)
has been misinterpreted and misapplied resulting in dreadful bondage
and robbing God's dear people of the constant joy He commands
and longs for them to have at all times. (Phil. 4:4). Think of
the troubled believers who honestly wonder if they have really
confessed all to God. Their cry rings out incessantly.
How will I fare if I fail to confess my sins to God as a result
of ignorance, sickness or neglect? The sad part of it is, they
can find no answer to release them from their bondage anywhere
in the entire new Testament. If they, for instance, research all
the inspired scriptures written by the specially chosen apostle
Paul, the questions will remain to haunt them, as confession of
sin is nowhere to be found in the extensive teaching of the apostle.
Surely it is incredibly significant that the apostle John alone
(in one lone verse) was led of the Holy Spirit to speak of confession
of sin to God. We may search as we will through the Spirit breathed
teaching of Paul, Peter, James, Jude, Matthew, Mark and Luke,
but we will never find a word about confession to God for our
sins. It should go without saying that the latter inspired writers
were also specially chosen of God to reveal His perfect will to
us. They covered great and glorious truths that inevitably set
men free. They sounded out profound truth respecting our relationship
and responsibility toward God, but never a word about confession
of sin to God on the part of a believer. Their silence on confession
of sin to God becomes all the more glaring when we consider how
frequently the Holy Spirit used the following words of truth He
wanted to impress upon our minds -
'Believe' is used one hundred and fifteen times in the
New Testament.
'Faith' 'trust, 'receive', are used seventy five times.
'Salvation', 'save', 'saved', are used one hundred and
six times.
Believers are said to be IN CHRIST over one hundred and
thirty times.
Since none of the last referenced writers (i.e. Paul, Peter,
James, Jude, Matthew, Mark, and Luke) ever mentioned confession
of sin to God on the part of believers, why is that teaching so
widespread? Who would want believers to be forever occupied with
themselves and their sins, instead of "looking unto Jesus,
the Author and Finisher of (their) faith" Heb. 12:2? Who
would not want our glorious Lord to receive all the glory for
His finished work on the Cross? Does not scripture positively
state that believers are "sanctified through the offering
of the body of Jesus Christ once for all" Heb. 10:10? and
"by one offering He has perfected forever them that are sanctified"
Heb. 10:14. Do believers who are sanctified by the offering of
the body of Jesus once for all and perfected forever by Him, need
to confess their sins to God who has declared them perfect before
Him in love? Do not the scriptures plainly teach that "He
put away sin by the sacrifice of Himself?" Are we to rule
out positive language when it comes to scripture truth? Satan
the arch enemy of God and man would certainly have us think so.
1. Is 1 John 1:9 for the born again Christian or for those
who have not yet come to God for salvation?
2. If 1 John 1:9 is indeed for the Christian it is most incredible
that the apostle Paul never once told the sinning saints in Corinth,
Galatia, or anywhere else that they must confess sins of which
they were guilty.
3. 1 John 1:9 is the only verse in the entire New Testament
that calls for confession of sins in order that God may forgive.
It is most interesting to note that warnings are sounded out frequently
by scholars and teachers to never build a Bible doctrine on one
verse of the Bible. Since confession of sins to God to obtain
forgiveness is not found anywhere else in the New Testament, is
it not amazing how widespread that rule is broken today? False
cults are especially in-famous for building doctrine on one verse
of the Bible.
4. Why is 1 John 1:9 the only verse in the New Testament that
calls for confession to God for forgiveness? Does not the answer
lie in the fact that the apostle John does not address his letter
(1 John) to Christians only, whereas Paul, for instance, in every
case starts off by addressing his letters strictly to the saints
of God? When we consider the dead silence on confession in all
the letters of Paul it is very evident that John includes in his
letter instructions to a company of adherents who have never been
born again.
5. If indeed a born-again Christian has to confess his sins
to be forgiven (according to 1 John 1:9) would not every New Testament
church be exhorted again and again to be obedient to that most
important and critical command? If confession is for the born-again
Christian and he fails to obey, the consequences are most frightening
to say the very least.
6. As there was no direction whatsoever given by Paul for Christians
to confess their sins to God, the early Church must have been
at least 60 years without that instruction, as 1 John 1:9 was
not written until A D 90-95. All the inspired letters (written
much earlier) were distributed among the churches, and not a single
word can be found in any of them respecting confession of sin
to God on the part of born again believers.
7. The apostle Paul, by the Spirit, makes it crystal clear
that he received the rounded out gospel directly from God. Fourteen
years later, he compared what he had received with Peter, James
and John (Gal 2:9). They probably spent many sessions together,
and were many days comparing notes. After the sessions were over,
Paul reported by the Spirit that they added nothing to what he
had already received from God (Gal 2:6). Surely they must have
compared notes on the supposed critical necessity of born-again
Christians to confess their sins to God. How could they skip a
doctrine that has such an incredible bearing on every born' again
Christian? We need to ask ourselves why did not Paul proclaim
that critical doctrine over and over again. He was appointed by
Almighty God "a preacher, and an apostle, and a teacher of
the gentiles" 1 Tim. I :11. Paul's instructions apply to
multiplied thousands of saints in the Church of God down through
the centuries. However, confession of sins to God on the part
of the born-again Christian is foreign to the writing of the chosen
apostle. He rather teaches the opposite. Paul's God-given instruction
to the born again Christian is very clear "reckon (count
as true) ye also yourselves to be dead indeed unto
sin, but alive unto God through Jesus Christ our
Lord." It should be most obvious that those who are obedient
to that command are never expected to confess their sins. One
would have to have a split personality to count on both. "For
God is not the author of confusion, but of peace, as in all churches
of the saints." I Cor. 14:33.
8. Consider one instance (and there are many) where the apostle
Paul had to confront carnal Corinthians regarding the heathen
practice of going in to harlots (1 Cor. 6). If there was ever
a time when confession of sin to God was required, here is a critical
case. How does the chosen apostle handle it? Why, we may ask,
does he not instruct the guilty ones to confess their sins to
God immediately? Do we not teach today that this has to be the
first move every born again Christian must make in order that
they be forgiven and restored to lost fellowship? Why did the
chosen apostle of God led of the Holy Spirit, rather tell them
that "he that is joined to Christ is one Spirit,
and know ye not that your body is the temple (nahos - Holy of
Holies) of the Holy Spirit who is in you, and ye are not your
own, you are bought with a price?" 1 Cor.6: 19, 20. If 1
John 1:9 is for the Christian surely Paul was seriously remiss.
Would not we rather have told them that they were living with
unconfessed sin in their lives and were totally out of fellowship
with God? We need to be reminded that our great God chose Paul
to be the apostle to the gentiles. He never told them any such
thing. The Spirit of God used Paul almost exclusively to instruct
born-again Christians with regard to their conduct. It is most
evident that He never gave the apostle Paul the modern day doctrine
of continuous confession of sin to God for forgiveness. Paul never
once instructed believers to confess their sins. The teaching
we propagated today respecting Christian confession, is foreign
to the Spirit breathed writings of the apostle. We should also
be reminded that the apostle Paul was chosen of God to write the
greater part of the New Testament. His inspired words will abide
forever, (see 1 Thes. 2:13).
9. The letter to the Romans is regarded by Bible scholars and
teachers as the most complete and rounded out revelation to the
church in the New Testament. Paul had never been to Rome, therefore
his letter to that church had to include every vital truth for
Christian conduct so miraculously imparted to him by Almighty
God. Paul addressed his letter "to all in Rome who are loved
by God and called to be saints" Rom. 1:7 NIV. Take special
note that Paul never once remotely hinted that confession of sin
was necessary on the part of God's saved people. Confession of
sin for forgiveness on the part of born again believers is totally
foreign to the epistle of Paul to the Romans.
10. A teaching that goes hand in hand with 1 John 1:9 states
that a Christian loses fellowship with God the moment he sins.
I would exhort those who read this paper to be good Bereans, and
search the inspired writings of the apostle Paul to see if this
teaching can be substantiated. It can be stated most emphatically
beforehand that there is not the remotest hint in the inspired
writing of the apostle that a born again Christian can be out
of fellowship with his God who is one Spirit with him (1
Cor. 6:17). On the contrary when he confronted the Corinthians
and the Galatians with the sins they were guilty of, he revealed
the greatest truths that pertained to their unity with their Saviour
that can be found in the New Testament.
After careful prayer and consideration of the above ten points,
may we compare I John 1:9 with other Scriptures in the New Testament?
A simple comparison of Scripture with Scripture will quickly determine
to whom it applies.
'That which we have received and heard declare we unto you
(the gospel of Christ which is the power of God unto salvation
to everyone that believeth) that ye (who have not received
the Saviour might do so in order that you) also may have fellowship
with us: ('For what fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness?'
2 Cor. 6:14. We should be aware that righteousness is something
only God can give a human being, righteousness is not something
that we do, righteousness is what we are, or are not, 1 Cor. 1:30)
and truly our fellowship is with the Father and with His Son
Jesus Christ." 1 John 1:3.
May we never fall to understand that, to have fellowship
with God and His people, we must he called by God Himself Into
that fellowship. The Corinthians were told In no uncertain terms
that they "were called (by God Himself) Into the fellowship
of His Son Jesus Christ our Lord" I Cor. 1:9. it Is most
evident that the ones John addressed were not saved, otherwise
(like the Corinthians) they too would already he called of God
Into the fellowship of His Son. They were Saints by God's calling,
and fellowshippers by God's calling.
We should seriously consider what the apostle Paul declared
to the Corinthians- "And {brethren could not speak
unto you as spiritual, but as unto carnal, even as unto babes
In Christ...for ye are yet carnal: for there Is envying and
strife, and divisions, are ye not carnal and walk as men ? "
I Cor. 3:1, 3. What more appropriate place than here, could be
found to teach confession for forgiveness. Did Paul miss the Spirit's
leading here? or Is confession only necessary when greater sins
than envying, strife and divisions are committed? Did the Corinthians
lose fellowship with God as a result of the afore mentioned sins?
If Indeed they did, could there be a more Important place to tell
them so? To these very same people the apostle, by the Spirit,
distinctly declared, "God Is faithful by whom ye are called
Into the fellowship of His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord"
I Cor. 1:9.
I f John was addressing born again believers In 1 John
1:9 they too would be" called by God Into the fellowship
of His Son Jesus Christ our Lord" I Cor. 1:9. God Is certainly
no respecter of persons (Acts 10:34).
Following on in 1 John 1:6, "If we (human creatures)
say that we have fellowship with Him, and walk in darkness we
lie (as a child of God is delivered from the power of darkness
and is translated into the Kingdom of God's dear Son Col. 1:13.
Note-only those born
from above have been translated into that kingdom of light.
Those who are still walking in darkness are liars because they
have not received the Saviour who alone can effect that translation.
Believers are clearly told that they "were once darkness
but now ye are light in the Lord" Eph. 5:8 "ye are all
sons of light and sons of the day; we are not of the night nor
of darkness" 1 Thes. 5: 5. The apostle John could not use
that positive language in 1 John because he was not addressing
Christians exclusively as Paul was), and do not the truth
(for true Christians cannot have real fellowship with liars).
"But if we (human creatures) walk in the light as
He is in the light (it proves we are not liars but born again
Christians and) we have fellowship one with the other, and
the blood of Jesus Christ cleanseth us (keeps on cleansing
us - Greek) from ALL SIN."
History records that Gnostics (a cult group in the early church)
joined themselves with true believers. The Encyclopedia Britannica
states that Gnosticism was "a movement of religious
syncratism (or fusion of different and previously Independent
beliefs), which maintained Itself side by side with genuine Christianity
as the latter was gradually crystallizing Into the ancient Catholic
Church ". J. Vernon McGee writes- "Gnostism
was the basic philosophy of the Roman Empire. One of their heretical
teachings was that Jesus was merely a man when He was born. He
was just like any other human being at His birth, but at His baptism,
the Christ came upon Him, and when He was hanging on the cross,
the Christ left Him. John refutes this teaching In no uncertain
terms when (addressing the unsaved gnostics) he declared In his
gospel record, "The Word was born flesh. " and here
In his first epistle, he emphatically declares that after Jesus
came back from the dead, he was still a human being John says
"we handled Him" (I John 1:1) - He was still flesh and
bones.' The first chapter of I John in its entirety evidently
addresses those who needed true salvation in order to be delivered
from that cult, "to open their eyes, and to turn them from
darkness to light, (the inevitable result of receiving the
Gospel cp. I John 1:6) and from the power of Satan unto
God, that they might receive forgiveness of sins,
and an inheritance among them who are sanctified^
faith that is in [Christ]" Acts 26:18. Note-turning from
darkness to light, forgiveness of sins, and sanctifcation
is received in one package and is a work of God in its entirety.
We should be careful to note that John Immediately singles
out born again Christians as we move Into the second chapter of
his letter. Note the great contrast - to the unsaved Gnostics
he declares, "confess your sins in order to be forgiven"
(I John 1:9). To the born again Christian (I John 2:1,2) He declares,
if anyone sin (not a word about confession) we have an Advocate
(a Lawyer) with the Father to handle it for us, and further on
in the chapter he singles out the new born babes in Christ and
declares "your sins are forgiven you for His
name's sake" I John 2: 12.
I John 1 Verse 8. "If we (human creatures) say
that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves (and could never
be saved with that attitude "for Christ came not to call
the righteous, but sinners to repentance" Luke 5 32),
and the truth is not in us" (we have not received Him
who is the truth therefore He is not in us and we are not saved).
"He that hath the Son hath life, he that hath not the Son
hath not life" I John 5:12. Since salvation is Christ in
the Christian, surety it could never be said of a
Christian that the truth is not in him as "he that is joined
unto the Lord is one spirit" (I Cor. 6:17.) and believers
"are hidden with Christ in God" Col. 3:3 and nothing
can separate us. Rom. 8:35-39
Verse 9. (However) "If we (human creatures)
confess our sins (as the publican did 'God be merciful to me
a sinner') He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins,
and cleanse us from ALL UNRIGHTEOUSNESS." (and we go
down to our house justifed Luke 18:13, 14. Those who are justified,
are clothed with God's righteousness and are called Into the fellowship
of His Son as were the Corinthians.)
When we come to God initially as the publican did, (saying
that we have sin), God forgives us for sins past, present
and future - for all of our sins were future until the very moment
we see Him face to face.
All that God desires of us now (as forgiven and constantly
being cleansed sinners) is to continually thank Him profusely
for what He has done on our behalf. Note what He says to the born
again Christian "Let the peace of God rule in your hearts
. . .and be ye THANKFUL" Col. 3 :15-17. "Whatever ye
do in word or in deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, GIVING
THANKS." "Be filled with the Spirit...GIVING THANKS
ALWAYS AND FOR ALL THINGS unto God and the Father in the name
of our Lord Jesus Christ" Eph. 5:18, 20. "Rejoice evermore"
1 Thess. 5:16; "rejoice in the Lord always, (he leaves
no room for confession) and again I say rejoice" Phill.
4:4.
When we take into account the above noted Scriptures it should
be obvious that I John 1:9 is for the sinner who, like the publican,
repents for the first time. He is then instantly forgiven
and goes back to his house justified - just as if he had never
sinned. He is "sealed with the Holy Spirit until the day
of redemption" Eph. 1:13, and is called into the fellowship
of His Son Jesus Christ (I Cor. 1:9). Further proof that I John
1:9 refers to ones outside of Christ is found in I John 1 :4 Amp.
"We are now writing these things to you so that our joy
(in seeing you included) may be full and your joy may be complete."
Do not miss this declaration. The Apostle clearly indicates that
he is addressing individuals who are not included in the household
of faith. He points out to them, that when they confess that they
are indeed sinners and receive the Saviour, his joy wilt be full
as will be theirs. (See original Greek on this verse)
"Those whom God has called unto salvation He justified,
that is, He takes away the guilt and penalty of their sins and
bestows upon them a positive righteousness, even Jesus Christ
Himself in whom the believer stands forever innocent, uncondemned,
and righteous in point of law." Romans 8:30 in Wuest's translation.
Surely the one who is now forever innocent, uncondemned and righteous,
need never go back again to confess and ask for
forgiveness? To do so would demonstrate that he or she never
accepted God's truth in Romans 8:30. The forever forgiven sinner
needs only to thank God for Calvary every time he sees
sin raise its ugly head.
The forgiven justified sinner is never told to confess (why
would he need to confess if already forgiven and justified?) or
try to fight or overcome sin. He is rather instructed to "walk
in the Spirit in order that he not fulfill the lust of the flesh"
(Gal. 5 :16).
We should take special note again that God's word to the redeemed
and justified sinner is not to confess his sins, but rather to
put off "anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, filthy communication
out of your mouth ...and put on as the elect of God, holy
and beloved (Since God addresses His children as holy and
beloved why would those who are made Holy by God confess their
sins? There could be only one reason. They refuse to believe God's
infallible word that He has made them holy in Christ Jesus and
has "perfected forever them that are sanctified" Heb.
10:14) tender mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness,
long suffering, forbearing one another and forgiving one another.
. . even as Christ forgave you." Col. 3:12-13
God commands us to forgive others because He has forgiven
us. He bases our forgiving others on the fact that He has already
forgiven us. (see Eph 4:32) If we Insist on a repeated confession
of our sins in order to be forgiven, we destroy God's basis for
our need to forgive others. Stop and meditate on that fact. It's
truth will loose shackles of those who may be bound In this particular.
And more Importantly we will quit trying to destroy God's great
new covenant basis for our forgiving of others who offend us.
When we recognize that 1 John 1:9 is for the sinner coming
to God for the first time, a flood of scriptures fall into harmony.
The Apostle John in 1 John 2:2, 3 singles out those who came to
God in accord with 1 John 1:9. He addresses them as "my little
children". He declares "If anyone sin, (our ears
are wide open now as this is directed exclusively to God's children.
Will He command us to confess that sin? No, hear what He does
indeed say.) we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ
the righteous one." I John 2:1. Praise God! our advocate,
who watches and knows every move we make, goes to bat for us,
pleading the blood that He shed for us on the cross. We
could never know how dreadfully we sin according to God's estimation
of sin, but He has already taken care of that at the old
rugged cross where He suffered, bled and died in our place. When
I know I fail him miserably, I can only come with a heart of profound
thanksgiving for all that He did, and is doing on my behalf He
recognizes and takes care of my miserable failures long before
they come to the forefront of my poor finite mind. How comforting
and how wonderful to know that "He saves to the uttermost
those that come to God by Him, seeing He ever lives to make intercession
for them." Heb. 7:25.
Note the continued harmony of the word as the Apostle John
continues to address specifically God's children. "Your sins
are forgiven you for His name's sake." 1 John 2:12. That
has to include sins of the believer, past, present and future.
If it did not include sins of the future, that particular promise
would be invalid by the time it reached the believers to whom
it was addressed. Why? Because they sinned while the letter was
in transit.
In 1 Cor. 6:11, the believer is informed that "ye are
washed, ye are sanctified, ye are justified". In Hebrews,
the believer is told, "By one offering He hath perfected
forever them that are sanctified." If 1 John 1:9 was
for the believer, how could those scriptures harmonize? Those
whom God has perfected forever surely need never go back
to the Lord in confession. The cross and the ongoing cleansing
take care of that. The ones whom He has perfected forever need
only to go on thanking Him for "putting away sin by the sacrifice
of Himself." Heb. 9:26.
In Romans chapters 5 to 7 God goes into lengthy details regarding
the whole sin question since the fall of Adam. The responsibility
of the Christian respecting sin is thoroughly covered in every
detail, but never once does the Apostle give instruction to the
born again Christian to confess sins to God. His teaching is the
contrary. "Likewise reckon (count on the fact) ye yourselves
to be dead indeed unto sin, but alive unto God through Jesus Christ
our Lord" Rom. 6:11. William R. Newell comments on this verse
as follows. " We are not told to die to sin: because
we are In Christ who did die to It; and therefore we also are
DEAD to It, In His death; and reckon It so. This should make the
believers task simplicity Itself. The only difficulty lies In
BELIEVING these astounding revelations! That we should be dead
to sin, and now alive unto God as risen ones, sharing that newness
of life (verse 4) which our Lord began as "the first-born
from among the dead, " Is at first too wonderful for us.
We see In ourselves the old self-life, the flesh - and straightway
we forget God's way of faith, and turn back to our "feelings".
We say, "Alas, If I could escape from this body, I would
be free ". But that Is not at present God 's plan for you
and me. We WAIT for the redemption of our body. This body is yet
unredeemed. Nevertheless, we are to RECKON ourselves dead unto
sin and alive unto God (Not dead to sin, notice, through prayers
and strugglings, nor dead to sin In our feelings or consciousness;
but IN THAT DEATH UNTO SIN WHICH CHRIST WENT THROUGH ON THE CROSS,
and which we SHARED, and IN THAT LIFE which He now lives In glory
It has pleased God to call for our faith, both In connection with
salvation and with deliverance. Therefore, If we would obey and
please God, let us follow His methods! Let us learn to RECKON
OURSELVES DEAD, - that Christ's death to sin was our death; and
Is the present relation of us who are IN Christ, unto sin. The
path of faith Is always against appearances, - or, If you will,
against human consciousness. God says certain things; and we,
obeying the "law of faith", say the same things, like
Abraham, not regarding our own body, which says the contrary thing.
(The record of Abraham's attitude (Rom. 4:19) Is an Incredible
Illustration for us. Do not miss It.) Facts are facts; and these
are what God reveals to us. Appearances, or "feelings"
are a wholly different thing from facts! God says, " You
died to sin: reckon yourself dead!" obedient souls do so,
and enter the path of deliverance In experience. Doubting souls
fall back on their "feelings and turn back to prayers
(of confession) and struggles, avoiding FAITH. " Every
time we come to God confessing our sins (as born-again believers)
we are in effect, demonstrating that we will not obey His
command to "reckon ye also yourselves dead indeed unto sin,
but alive unto God through Jesus Christ, our Lord."
Rom. 6:11. Those who insist on a continued confession to God,
consider themselves very much alive to sin. It cannot be otherwise,
unless we twist and distort the straightforward language of the
Holy Spirit. I would strongly suggest that we meditate long upon
Romans 6:11. It is an enormously strong pill for the flesh to
swallow, because it involves it's death. Paul himself expressed
the same truth in Gat. 2:19, 20 "For through the law I died
to the law, that I might live to God. I have been crucified with
Christ, and it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me,
and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in
the Son of God, who loved me, and delivered Himself up for me"
NAS. Paul reckoned himself dead indeed unto sin, but alive
unto God through Jesus Christ our Lord. What was true of Paul
is true of every born-again Christian with no exceptions whatsoever.
That is why Paul never taught believers to confess their sins
to God. That teaching so widespread today, nullifies the great
liberating truths of Romans chapter 6, Col. 3:3, 4 etc. Oh. how
we need to lay hold on the glorious truth that is forever settled
in heaven, "ye are dead, and your life is hidden with Christ
in God. When Christ who 18 our life, shall appear,
then shall ye also appear with Him in glory" Col. 3:3, 4.
Take special note of another Spirit breathed revelation
from Romans 6:7 "For he that hath died (with Christ Col.
3:3,4) hath been declared righteous (or freed) from sin. W. R.
Newel) comments " We must seize fast hold on this verse.
Let us distinguish at once between being justified from SINS -
from the guilt thereof-by the blood of Christ, and being justified
from SIN the thing Itself. "Justified from sin "
Is the key to chapters six, seven and eight! It is the consciousness
of being sinful that keeps saints back from the glorious life
Paul lived. Paul shows absolutely no sense of bondage before God;
but goes on In blessed triumph! Why? He knows that he has been
justified FROM ALL GUILT by the blood of Christ; and he knew that
he was also justified, cleared, from THE THING SIN ITSELF; and
therefore (though walking In an, as yet, unredeemed body), he
was WHOLLY HEAVENLY In his standing, life and relations with God!
He knew he was as really justified FROM SIN ITSELF as from SINS.
The conscious presence of sin in his flesh only reminded him that
he was IN CHRIST; that sin had been CONDEMNED JUDICIALLY,
as connected with flesh, at the cross; and that he was JUSTIFIED
as to sin, because he had died with Christ, and his former relationship
to sin had WHOLLY CEASED! Its presence gave him no thought of
condemnation, but only eagered his longing for the redemption
body. "Justified from sin" -because, "he that hath
died Is justified from sin". Glorious facts May we have faith
to enter Into It as did Paul.
It Is the deep-seated notion of Christendom that GRADUALLY
we become saints, - GRADUALLY worthy of heaven, so that sometime,
- perhaps, on a dying bed, we will have the right to "drop
this robe of flesh and rise".
But Scripture cuts this Idea off at once, by the declaration
that we DIED, and that we are now, here, JUSTIFIED FROM sin I
"Giving thanks to the Father, who MADE us meet to be partakers
of the Inheritance of the saints In light". The saints In
light are those In glory, and they are there FOR ONE REASON ALONE;
the work of Christ on the cross. How unspeakably sad our little
faith! And I am speaking of true believers, certainly.
It is most obvious why Paul never taught born again
believers to confess their sins. He, by the Spirit, revealed the
glorious truth that one is instantly justified the moment one
trusts Christ. If Paul taught believers to confess sins, he would
be talking riddles. To teach
justification on the one hand and the need for confession
on the other hand would be sheer nonsense. Hear this word from
the notable Bible teacher of days gone by, H. A. Ironsides. We
quote, "Peter is never said to have preached justification,
but forgiveness and remission. Paul adds Justification. When God
forgives through the risen, glorified Jesus, He not only forgives
but He justifies. It is Impossible for an earthly fudge to both
forgive and to justify a man. If a man Is justified, he does not
need to be forgiven. (Take special note of that) Imagine a man
charged with a crime going Into court, and after the evidence
Is all In he Is pronounced not guilty, and the fudge sets him
free. Someone says as he leaves the building, "I want to
congratulate you: It was very nice of the fudge to forgive you.
" "Forgive nothing! He did not forgive me; I am justified.
There Is nothing to forgive. "
Those who totally accept God's infallible word that He Justifies
the ungodly (Romans 4:5) accounting them righteous by simply believing,
could never go back to Him confessing their sins and asking for
forgiveness, but rather thank Him profusely for the great and
glorious fact of their justification.
In 1 John 4:17, we have an incredible revelation given to us.
"As He is, so are we In this world." If we believe
that great truth, how could we go on confessing sins that were
paid for at Calvary? We are as He is because "He put away
sin by the sacrifice of Himself." He is now in us and we
are in Him. I Cor. 1:30 NAS. "But by His doing you
are In Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God,
and righteousness and sanctification, and redemption."
If we as forgiven sinners, go to God confessing our sins, God
would have every cause to say "what sins? Do you not believe
My word that you are washed, you are sanctified, you are
justified in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the Spirit of
God. (I Cor.6: 11 ) Do you not believe that my Son hath appeared
to put away sin by the sacrifice of Himself? (Heb. 9:26) Do you
not believe that you have been delivered from the power of darkness
and have been translated into the kingdom of my dear Son, in whom
you have redemption through His blood, even the forgiveness
of sins?(Co\. 1:13-14). Do you not believe My word in
Ephesians that you are to forgive one another even as God for
Christ's sake HAS FORGIVEN you? Eph. 4:32. You are told
again and again in My word that you are forgiven, cleansed
and made holy. Why don't you rather accept my eternal truth and
thank Me for making you faultless?"
It is most significant that everywhere in the New Testament
where Christians were living like the world, the inspired writers
never instructed them to confess their sins. But note this
- they rather remind them of their lofty position in Christ Jesus
our Lord. Here are some examples:-
The Apostle Paul declared "Shall we continue in sin that
grace may abound? God forbid." Rom. 6:1, 2. Instead of instructing
them to confess their sins, He reveals some of the greatest truths
found in the word. "Ye are dead to sin". "You have
been baptized into Jesus Christ", "You were buried with
Him." "You were raised with Him." "Yield yourselves
therefore unto God." "Sin shall not have dominion over
you," etc. Rom.6:3-4: Col. 3:1: Rom. 6:13; 6:14. In view
of the above referenced scriptures, would we not have to try to
resurrect our sins in order to confess them? Do we sin as Christians?
Yes. Did Christ pay the penalty for them? Yes. Does His blood
keep on cleansing us? Yes.
The Apostle Paul never once told carnal Corinthians to go to
the confession box. If any Christians needed to run to God in
confession, they certainly did, as their sins were varied and
many. As an answer to their strife and division, he did not command
them
to get on their knees before God in humble confession, but
of all things he rather declared "We are labourers together
with God: ye are God's cultivated field." I Cor. 3:9.
To the ones taking their brethren to law, he did not command
them to go to God in confession, but rather revealed to them that
they will one day "judge the world" and again, "Know
ye not that we shall judge angels?" 1 Cor. 6:2-3.
This was referred to earlier but it bears repeating. To the
Corinthians who were practicing the heathen custom of going in
to harlots, he never once stated that confession to God must be
made immediately, but rather revealed the incredible truth that
"He that is joined to the Lord is one spirit"
and "Don't you know that your body is the temple of the Holy
Spirit?" I Cor. 6:17,19. There is only one possible way we
as believers can be holy in our walk. That one and only way is
by yielding the members of our body to God. (Romans 6:13) He who
alone is Holy (Rev. 15:4) will then manifest His holiness through
our yielded members. Any attempt at holiness on our own stinks
in the presence of God. We are carnal sold under sin (Romans 7:14),
therefore "the flesh profiteth nothing, it is the SPIRIT
that giveth life". John 6:63.
Since the only righteousness that can satisfy our holy God
could never be attained by a performance of fallen man, God Himself
in mercy, clothes the believer with His own righteousness. The
believer receives the gift by a simple act of faith. Righteousness
is strictly a gift received from God. Romans 5:17 clearly states
"they who receive abundance of grace and the gift of righteousness
shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ."
Righteousness, therefore, is not a performance. Righteousness
is something only God can give His sinful creatures. Righteousness
is not what we do, it is what we are, or are not. The very, very
best we can produce in righteousness is as filthy rags in God's
sight (Isa. 64:6).
True accounts are told of millionaires caught digging in garbage
pails to find scraps of food to keep them alive. They were totally
ignorant of the millions of dollars gifted to them until someone
hunted them down and informed them of their vast wealth. These
true stories illustrate in an incredible way, how the Apostle
Paul, led of the Spirit handled the carnal Corinthian situation.
The Apostle informed them of the vast and inexhaustible wealth
they were in possession of in Christ their Lord. The millionaires
referred to in this story, did not become less wealthy because
of their conduct so out of keeping with their wealth. The carnal
Corinthians were never told they were less wealthy because of
their bad conduct that was so out of keeping with their wealth.
Like the millionaires, they needed to be informed by an honest
witness who knew of the inexhaustible resources, and incredibly
high position that was theirs in Christ.
The righteousness a believer possesses is given by God's grace
alone. It is THE RIGHTEOUSNESS OF GOD imputed by God the instant
the believer receives it. (I Cor. 1:30; 2 Cor. 5:21). The most
contemptible notion entertained by the believer is the notion
that he is capable of a performance that needs to be added to
the righteousness God has freely imparted to him. Think of what
a terrible insult it is to the all inclusive, matchless pure,
and altogether holy righteousness of God. What a terrible insult
also to the work our blessed Saviour accomplished on the cruel
cross in order that He clothe us with that righteousness.
All who believed at Corinth (carnal Corinthians, their conduct
was atrocious) were emphatically informed, at the outset of the
letter, that they were sanctified, justified and saints by God's
calling, ICor.1:1, 2. We are informed in Romans 11:29Amp, "God's
gift and His call are irrevocable - He never withdraws them when
once they are given, and He does not change His mind about those
to whom He gives His grace or to whom He sends His call."
It should go without saying that what was true of the Corinthians
is true of all believers for all time. Paul's Spirit directed
approach to the carnal Corinthians is in exact keeping with how
an honest person (who knew of his wealth) would approach a millionaire
digging in a garbage pail. He would immediately inform him of
his incredible wealth,
With the same positive language the Corinthians were informed
that they were called (by God) into the fellowship of His son.
These same carnal Christians (I Cor. 3:1, 3) were also informed
that "He that is joined to the Lord is one spirit"
( 1 Cor. 6: 17). The letter to the Hebrews reveals a similar incredible
truth. "He that sanctifieth, and they who are sanctified
are all of one" Heb. 2: 11. In the letter to the Colossians,
all believers are told "You are dead and your life is hidden
with Christ in God" Col. 3:3. In view of the above Scriptures,
where does anyone find authority to teach that it is possible
to be out of fellowship with our great and wonderful God who Himself
called us into that fellowship? (I Cor. 1:9) Where pray tell me,
is there a Scripture that declares we can be in and out of fellowship
with our great God depending on our faulty walk? Could one be
out of fellowship with God who is one spirit with Him? (I Cor.
6: 17) Could one be out of fellowship with one's own life? The
word of God positively declares that Christ is our life (Col.
2:4 and Gal. 2:20). If indeed we can be out of fellowship with
God and need by confession to be forgiven and restored, why didn't
Paul, the chosen apostle of God, teach the carnal Corinthians
that supposed truth? Why didn't Paul teach the Galatians the same?
Could the Corinthians undo the fact that they were saints by God's
calling? (I Cor. 1:2) Could the Corinthians undo the fact that
they were called by God into fellowship with His son Jesus Christ?
( 1 Cor. 1: 9). If indeed they could undo the one, surely they
could also undo the other. The same word is used for 'calling'
in both instances.
W. R. Newell elaborates on the great eternal truths referenced
above. They need to be sounded from the housetops in order that
believers who are now in bondage might be set free. "// God
announces the gift of righteousness apart from works, why do you
keep mourning over your bad works, your failures? Do you not see
that It Is because you still have hopes in these works of yours
that you are depressed and discouraged by their failures? If you
truly saw and believed that God Is reckoning righteous the UNGODLY
who believe on Him, you would fairly hate your struggles to be
"better", for you would see that your dreams of good
works have not at all commended you to God, and that your bad
works do not at all hinder you from believing on Him that
justifieth the UNgodly!
Therefore, on seeing your failures, you should say, I
am nothing but a failure, but God Is dealing with me on another
principle altogether than my works, good or bad, - a principle
not Involving my works, but based only on the work of Christ for
me. I am anxious. Indeed, to be pleasing to God and to be filled
with His Spirit, but I am not at all justified, or accounted
righteous, by these things. God, In justifying me, acted wholly
and only on Christ's (sacrifice) on my behalf.
Therefore, I have this double attitude: first, I know
that Christ Is In Heaven before God for me, and that I stand In
the value before God of His finished work, that God sees me nowhere
else but In this dead, buried and risen Christ, and that His favor
Is
toward me In Christ, and Is limitless and eternal
(that is why the need to confess sins is foreign to every letter
addressed specifically to believers in the New Testament).
Then, second, toward the work of the Holy Spirit In me,
my attitude Is, a desire to be guided Into the truth, to be obedient
thereto, to learn to pray In the Spirit, to walk by the Spirit,
and to be filled with a love for the Scriptures and for the saints
and for all men.
YET NONE OF THESE THINGS JUSTIFIES ME! I had justification
from God AS A SINNER, not as a Saint! My saintliness does not
Increase It, nor praise God, do my failures decrease it
I hope you have not missed the glaring contrast between the
teaching of the inspired Apostle and the teaching that sadly abounds
today. An honest appraisal of the Apostle's Holy Spirit inspired
instruction to the Corinthians has to conclude that he was not
taught in our modern day schools. He never taught that a believer
can be in and out of fellowship. He never mentioned confession
of sin. When addressing the carnal Corinthians he rather reinforced
the great truth of their eternal unity with our loving and great
God.
When born again Christians sin today, in a similar manner to
the Corinthians they are taught the opposite. They are taught
that their fellowship with God is broken and cannot be restored
until they confess their sins to God. The Apostle Paul however,
could reinforce the great truth of the eternal and unchanging
standing and state of the carnal Corinthians because it
is a work of God in it's entirety. God can righteously clothe
all who believe because of the finished work on the cross, the
on-going cleansing of the precious blood, and the work of intercession
continually being undertaken on their behalf. God dealt with the
Corinthians on the amazing principle revealed to us in Romans
2:4. "It is the goodness of God that leadeth us to repentance."
I am sure that the revelation of God's great goodness quickly
moved the carnal Corinthians to a positive repentance. "For
by grace are ye saved through faith and that not of yourselves
it is the gift of God not of works lest any man should
boast". Eph. 2:8, 9.
The Spirit of God, through Paul, never taught the Corinthians
or any other group of believers that they could lose fellowship
with God, even though they were living a life of carnality. Where
do we get the authority to teach that carnal Christians are out
of fellowship with God? Certainly not from the word of God. If
Christians could get out of fellowship by bad conduct, and had
to confess their sins in order to be restored to fellowship, the
letters to the Corinthians and to the Galatians would repeatedly
give that instruction. But such instruction is foreign
to the inspired epistles of God's appointed apostle Paul who was
given the rounded out truth of the gospel. Re read Galatians 1:8,
9 it's consequences are most serious indeed. Here is where
you would be wise to test what you have been taught (if you
are a teacher of the word it is far more serious). Place yourself
in the Apostles shoes and confront the carnal Corinthians. Your
reaction can quickly be tested by the word of God. Suppose you
have been fully informed that the Corinthians are sinning before
God, (as was the apostle Paul) how would you greet them?
If you are teaching truth, your answer will correspond with 1
Cor. 1:2-9. How did you fare on that one? Did you have difficulty
telling them they were still in fellowship, despite their carnality
(v.9)? Did you inform them that Christ is their only righteousness?
(1:30) What will you teach them in view of the envyings, strife,
and divisions among them? (3:4). Did you tell them they were out
of fellowship with God, and needed to confess their sins, or did
you inform them as did the Spirit led Apostle "ye are God's
field, ye are God's building"? (3:9). "Therefore let
no man glory in men for ALL THINGS ARE YOURS whether", etc.
Did you pass the test thus far? You will be wise to continue through
the Corinthian letters, to see if your thinking and teaching corresponds
to that of the Spirit directed Apostle. If not, you may need to
renounce the error you are entertaining.
There is a very deep guilt complex entrenched within the human
conscience as a result of the fall. Adam and Eve demonstrated
that guilt complex immediately after the fall when they began
to make fig leaves to cover themselves and when they ran for the
trees when God came to rescue them. (Gen. 3). Confession of sin
to God is really just another type of self effort on the part
of the one God has already clothed with His own righteousness.
We are reluctant to accept the finality of the work done on the
cross on our behalf. Self effort does not die easily. Ongoing
confession of sin to God provides at least some satisfactory ground
for it's performance.
A notable example of the deeply entrenched notion that we can
perform for God was demonstrated by those who came to Jesus and
asked Him "what must we do to work the works of God?"
His reply should silence forever the false notion that God needs
a performance (other than simply believing) on the part of man.
His reply will ring down through the ages of eternity. Do not
miss the finality of it. "This Is the work of God that
you believe In (rely on trust in) him whom He has sent"
John 6:28, 29.
When God sacrificed innocent animals to provide Adam and Eve
with a covering, they could know ever after that they were totally
acceptable in His presence. The covering He provided for them
had nothing whatsoever to do with any effort on their part. Having
received that initial covering provided by God, whether they did
better or worse in the succeeding years of their lives, God's
covering remained. When they subsequently sinned they could stroke
God's covering and thank Him that it remained, for they knew that
it was provided by the blood shedding and death of an innocent
one. It was a constant reminder to them that a covering of
God's provision alone made them acceptable in His sight. Since
His covering was sufficient to make them acceptable after the
terrible sin of the Initial fall, they could rest assured
that it was abundantly adequate to maintain that acceptance in
the succeeding years of their lives.The magnitude of Adam's sin
at the initial fall could not be repeated, the consequences of
it are so great and so terrible that no human creature on earth
could ever grasp it . Nevertheless, our great loving God went
forth to seek Adam and Eve, He forgave them freely and clothed
them with a covering that made them fit once again to stand in
His Holy presence. What a glorious demonstration of God's loving
and infinite grace. The covering that was provided Adam and Eve
is but a shadow or type of our Lord Jesus Christ who died in our
stead, took away our sins and clothed us with the
gift of His righteousness which alone fits us to stand faultless
before His throne.
C. H. Macintosh comments on the Genesis account. "Unto
Adam, also, and to his wife, did the Lord God make coats of skins,
and clothed them. " We have here, in figure, the great doctrine
of divine righteousness set forth. The robe which God provided
was an effectual covering, because He provided it; just
as the apron was an Ineffectual covering, because man had provided
it. Moreover, God's coat was founded upon blood-shedding; Adam's
apron was not. So also now, God's righteousness Is set forth in
the cross; man's righteousness Is set forth In the works
the sin stained works - of his own hands. When Adam stood clothed
In the coat of skin he could not say he was naked, nor had he
any occasion to hide himself. The sinner may feel perfectly at
rest when, by faith, he knows that God has clothed him; but to
feel at rest till then, can only be the result of presumption
or Ignorance. To know that the dress I wear, and in which I appear
before God, Is of His own providing, must set my heart at perfect
rest. There can be no true, permanent rest In aught else."
When we start with the premise that I John 1:9 is instruction
for the born again Christian to confess his sins in order to be
forgiven by God, we in effect destroy the great positive truths
revealed by the Holy Spirit through the Apostle Paul that we are
already totally forgiven, such as:- Justification (God "justifies
the ungodly"). Sealing (we are "sealed with the Holy
Spirit until the day of redemption"). Perfected ("He
has perfected for ever them that are sanctified"). Made righteous
for ever ("But of Him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God
is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification,
and redemption"). Raised to a new life ("raised us up
together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ
Jesus"). Forgiven forever "Therefore, men and brethren,
through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of
sins, and by Him all that believe are justified from all
things, from which ye could not be justified by the law
of Moses."Acts 13:38,39. "In whom we have redemption
through His blood, the forgiveness of sins, according
to the riches of His grace." Eph.1:7. "Be ye kind one
to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God
for Christ's sake, hath forgiven you." Eph.
4:32. "Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness,
and hath translated us into the kingdom of His dear son: in whom
we have redemption through His blood, even the forgiveness
of sins" Col. 1:13, 14. "And you, being dead in your
sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath He made alive
together with Him, having forgiven you all trespasses"
Col. 2:13. "Forbearing one another, and forgiving one another,
if any man have a quarrel against any: even as Christ forgave
you, so also do ye" Col. 3:13. "I write unto
you, little children, because your sins are forgiven you
for His name's sake" I John 2:12. In view of the above great
and precious promises, is it any wonder that the chosen apostles
of God never once taught born again Christians to confess their
sins?
Since our great God knows the future as well as He knows the
past, we can rest assured that a//of our sins past, present
and future (for all our sins were future when our Saviour died)
are totally forgiven. What then can we do? Rejoice and abound
in thanksgiving (Col. 2:7) giving honor "unto Him that (loveth)
us, and washed us from our sins by His own blood" Rev. 1:5."To
Him be glory both now and forever Amen".
To round out this study on confession, we should be aware that the word of God does teach that. "We are to confess our faults one to another, that ye may be healed" James 5:16. The confession here required, is that of Christians one to another. This does not mean to go around broadcasting to everyone all the evil deeds we may have committed in former days: but rather if one has wronged a person, he should go in a frank, humble way and confess the faults to the person who has been injured. We witness this kind of confession in times of revival when God is moving in extradinary ways in His people, we are bathed in His presence, all sham and hypocrisy gives way to honesty and transparency, we humble ourselves like little children, confessing our weaknesses to one another and making right our wrongs whenever possible. This has a great effect on the church, not only on those who hear the confession, but on the confessor who humbles himself in obedience to the scriptures. This type of confession was practiced by the apostle Paul as revealed in the following scriptures. Romans 7:15-25: 2 Cor 12:9,10. Eph. 3:8: Phill. 3:12-14: 1 Tim. 1:15., etc. The same apostle revealed by the Spirit that we are nevertheless Justified by the blood of Christ, and perfected forever.
Bibliography:
page 3 -Encyclopedia Britannica - Gnosticism page
452
page 3 -McGee J. Vernon - 1 John page 19
page 6 -Newell W. R. - Romans, Verse by Verse page 223-226
page 7 -Newell W. R. - Romans, Verse by Verse page 215
page 8 -Ironside H. A. - Galatians Ephesians page 71-72
page 10 -Newell W. R. - Romans, Verse by Verse page 129
page 12 -Macintosh C. H. - Notes on Genesis pages 54-55 (first
edition 1880)
A missionary who spent several years on the foreign field read this pamphlet and comments on her wonderful release. - "What an amazing doctrine God has revealed. I have never experienced such liberation nor felt so eternally secure as I did after reading this paper. Imagine what this would do for someone just delivered from Catholicism. May God use this mightily for His glory." E.K.